Symbolism, Imagery and Allegory in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof...

Symbolism, Imagery and Allegory in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof and A Streetcar Named Desire Tennessee Williams said, in the foreword to Camino Real, a symbol in a play has only one legitimate purpose, which is to say a thing more directly and simply and beautifully than it could be said in words. Symbolism is used, along with imagery and allegory to that effect in both Cat on a Hot Tin Roof and A Streetcar Named Desire. Both plays tend to share the same kinds of symbols and motifs; sometimes they achieve the same meaning, sometimes not. It is possible that Williams took elements from A Streetcar Named Desire to make Cat on a Hot Tin Roof a success. After the success of A Streetcar Named Desire, Williams next 2 plays The†¦show more content†¦[Italics Williams] (Cat. P.27) This dialogue is symbolic of Bricks decision to take an ideal past over an uncertain future. The `click in Bricks head is his escape; it echoes the click of the phone when he hung up on Skipper. It means that he doesnt have to face the truth anymore just like he didnt with Skipper. The alcohol leads to the click and the click leads to escape. At the end of the play, Maggie removes both of Bricks crutches until he satisfies her physically in trying for a baby. This is symbolically forcing Brick to face the future before wallowing in the past. In A Streetcar Named Desire, one of the first things Blanche does when arriving at Elysian Fields is look around for some liquor (Streetcar p.120), just as she looks for an escape from her own past. This symbolism puts new meaning in Blanches line [looking down at the glass, which shakes in her hand]: Youre all Ive got in the world, and your not glad to see me! it leaves one wondering whether she is talking to Stella or to the liquor at this point. Both Brick and Blanche have idealised their pasts beyond reach. Brick sums this up, stating, those high hurdles have gotten too high for me, now. (Cat p. 53) This imagery of the high hurdles is symbolic of the unattainable past Brick strives for. Boxhill believes that Brick saw Skipper as a symbol of a marriage of pure souls (Boxhill p.113). Griffin sums up Bricks

Movement in Tanzania free essay sample

ICA defines cooperative as autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations through a ointly owned and democratically controlled enterprise (1). This implies that in cooperative people come together with a common goal willingly without coercive force, Join on their own will. It also means that cooperatives are created by pooling or mixing interests, properties or labors. Members throw in their lot with other members who do the same, with a view to realizing benefits impossible by acting on those impossibilities one after another. Such benefits may include economies of scale, increases in productivity, retention of profits by workers or the comradeship of coordinated group action. Cooperatives are democratically controlled means that management of the cooperatives is on the basis of democracy whereby the top decision making organ is the general assembly ( the meeting of all members of the cooperative organization) of which the one is a member. We will write a custom essay sample on Movement in Tanzania or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The general assembly therefore, formulates the policies and guidelines for managing the organization. It also elects the board members of which the pillar of democracy of one member one vote dominates. Cooperatives are Jointly owned meaning that all the members are owners of the enterprise and its goal is the mutual benefit of members themselves, ith the result that if a co-operative is for-profit, profit is a means only, not an end, and such profit may be sacrificed, and if loss occur it is for all members. Co- operatives are autonomous in the sense that they should not be interfered with regard to states or any other party, though they are typically socially-owned in undivided shares and serve a public good. There are various forms cooperatives which show the same structure of organization both nationally and internationally. These cooperatives were formed with the people of the same goals and interests uch as to reduce high life standards in their areas of domicile, to fght for their rights in the work place, to improve housing conditions and so on. In Tanzania cooperatives were dominated by the peasants who were small scale producers and they formed producer cooperatives. So various forms cooperatives that existed in Tanzania are Producer cooperatives such as KNCU, consumer cooperatives such as the Cooperative Supply Association of Tanganyika (COSATA), Transport cooperatives such as Co-cabs and Coast region Transport cooperative (CORETCO) and Savings and credit cooperatives. Cooperatives on their formation are guided by some core values, ethical values and principles. ICA used these as the guidelines that identify the cooperative without which any cooperative cannot be recognized. Co-operatives are based on the values of self-help, self-responsibility, democracy, equality, equity and solidarity. In the tradition of their founders, co-operative members believe in the ethical values of honesty, openness, social responsibility and caring for others. ICA also believes that the co-operative principles are guidelines by which co-operatives put their values into practice. They include Voluntary and open membership, Democratic member control, Economic participation by members, Autonomy and independence, Education, training and information, Cooperation among cooperatives, and concern for community

The Diffusion of a Cell

Free Essays on International Direct Marketing

I. Introduction Only 20 years ago, direct marketing was considered a speciality employed by book publishers, record clubs or magazine publishers seeking subscriptions. Meanwhile direct marketing has become a marketing tool utilised by more than half the U.S. Fortune 500 companies. Due to direct marketing’s success it is now the basis for various sub disciplines. Database marketing, relationship marketing, one-to-one marketing and others all offer interesting extensions and variations of direct marketing’s basic techniques. More and more companies, in Europe and the United States, are using direct marketing as one part of their overall marketing mix. As Pat Harpell, CEO of Harpell Inc., says: â€Å"Nothing delivers measurable, quantitative results against an ever-shrinking marketing budget like direct response programs.† (www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3815/is_13_13/ai_79008982) II. Direct Marketing „Direct Marketing consists of direct communications with carefully targeted individual consumers to obtain an immediate response. Thus, direct marketers communicate directly with customers, often on a one-to-one, interactive basis. They closely match their marketing offers and communications to the needs of narrowly defined segments or even individual buyers. ... They usually seek a direct, immediate, and measurable consumer response.† (Armstrong and Kotler, 2000, p.476) Direct marketing has its beginning in the mail order business and the term ‘Direct Marketing’ was first introduced by Lester Wunderman in 1961 (Baker, 2003). Today’s trend goes towards narrow targeted or one-to-one marketing. Thus many companies are using direct marketing as a primary marketing approach or as a supplement to other approaches in order to reach targeted customers more efficiently and also to build more personal relationships with them (Armstrong and Kotler,... Free Essays on International Direct Marketing Free Essays on International Direct Marketing I. Introduction Only 20 years ago, direct marketing was considered a speciality employed by book publishers, record clubs or magazine publishers seeking subscriptions. Meanwhile direct marketing has become a marketing tool utilised by more than half the U.S. Fortune 500 companies. Due to direct marketing’s success it is now the basis for various sub disciplines. Database marketing, relationship marketing, one-to-one marketing and others all offer interesting extensions and variations of direct marketing’s basic techniques. More and more companies, in Europe and the United States, are using direct marketing as one part of their overall marketing mix. As Pat Harpell, CEO of Harpell Inc., says: â€Å"Nothing delivers measurable, quantitative results against an ever-shrinking marketing budget like direct response programs.† (www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3815/is_13_13/ai_79008982) II. Direct Marketing „Direct Marketing consists of direct communications with carefully targeted individual consumers to obtain an immediate response. Thus, direct marketers communicate directly with customers, often on a one-to-one, interactive basis. They closely match their marketing offers and communications to the needs of narrowly defined segments or even individual buyers. ... They usually seek a direct, immediate, and measurable consumer response.† (Armstrong and Kotler, 2000, p.476) Direct marketing has its beginning in the mail order business and the term ‘Direct Marketing’ was first introduced by Lester Wunderman in 1961 (Baker, 2003). Today’s trend goes towards narrow targeted or one-to-one marketing. Thus many companies are using direct marketing as a primary marketing approach or as a supplement to other approaches in order to reach targeted customers more efficiently and also to build more personal relationships with them (Armstrong and Kotler,...

Art of America Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Art of America - Research Paper Example This painting was done between 1503 and 1506 (Mayhew, 46). Leonardo Da Vinci connected pyramid structure to place the woman tranquilly and basically in the place the fine art. Her neck, face and breast glow with the same magnitude of the light that forms her hands. The light is therefore able to give a number of surfaces and underlying geometry of circles and spheres. The woman is depicted sitting upright while folding her arms, which is a sign of her held posture. It is only her gaze which is well directed to the observer and this gaze seems to welcome the observer in silence. This woman appears very alive in a very unusual measure. It can be deducted that there is an intimate conversation between the lady and the observer (Jeanne). This paint became more famous when it was stolen and then recovered. It was believed that it had been lost forever, but after two years it was recovered after one of the employees had stolen

The growth of McDonald's company in the European market Case Study

The growth of McDonald's company in the European market - Case Study Example The main competitors include Tex-Mex, Nando’s, and Southern Fried Spicy Chicken Restaurant. In addition, research indicates that the demand is drifting away from the plain hamburgers offered at McDonald’s. As such, lack of product diversity has been a barrier to successful expansion into the European market (Han, 2009). McDonald’s company has to establish products that go beyond its identity (Toivanen, & Waterson, 2011). As such, it should go beyond the conventional hamburger place and offer a variety of products. In addition, the foods offered ought to be unique from those from the competitors. It is worth noting that McDonald’s Company is focusing on hamburgers and fries with low fat content. With the increasing lifestyle concerns related to nutrition, the European market is in dire need of products that are healthy. McDonald’s should focus on producing products that meet the nutritional demands of consumers, taking note of the increased demand to healthy eating habits. McDonald’s ought to recognize that consumers are the source of revenue. To maximize on its expansion in the European market, McDonald’s should embrace customer service as a complementary to offering foods. Customer satisfaction forms the foundation to customer loyalty. As such, the company should place customer service as a primary product. In addition, the company may practice target marketing as a promotional mechanism. Advertising its products to the right market would ensure that the company adopts an efficient marketing approach. It is notable that the visual impression is significant to consumer preference. Therefore, the company should focus on aspects such as packaging that go beyond marketing to create an appeal for its products. McDonald’s business strategy involves product differentiation and diversification to have an edge over its competitors. As such, the company ought to focus on new products such as McCafà ©, its coffee brand, to diversify

Romeo and Juliet Essay Example for Free

Romeo and Juliet Essay The Globe Theatre is a big circular theatre based on the South bank of the Thames in London. Shakespeare held his newest plays there before he publicly showed them anywhere else. The positions of where people sat varied from, the richer people sitting high up in the stands, and the poorer people who had to stand in the middle. The Globe Theatre was very basic, costumes and properties were kept backstage in the tiring house. The actors were well dressed and there were 3 roofed galleries. All performances took place in the afternoon. The stage itself had a trap door to get on and off, it was also a very high stage. In this essay I will be exploring how Shakespeare uses devices for dramatic affect. In Romeo and Juliet, Shakespeare refers to where people and other objects are positioned on the stage. An example of this is; Romeo: but soft what light from yonder window breaks? It is the east and Juliet is the sun. This phrase implies that Shakespeare is asking the audience to imagine its dark and its night time and all they can see is a bright light appearing from above. This bright light suggests that she is life giving and beautiful, all eyes are drawn up to her in the theatre. Shakespeare uses positional language, such as, Romeo: Thou art as glorious to this night being over his head. This suggests that Juliet is on a balcony high above the stage and Romeo is below her. Also reinforces dark night-time reference with Juliet as shining sun. Shakespeare uses many metaphors in the play as it lets the characters show how they feel about each other. For example, Romeo: Juliet is the sun. He says this as the sun brings happiness and joy to everyone. He is also acknowledging that Juliet and her family are wealthier and have higher social standing than Romeos. He continues to use them later in Act 2 Scene 2. An example of this is, Romeo: O, speak again bright angel. This is because Romeo loves listening to the sound of her voice, he does not want her to stop speaking as he is totally focused on her. In Act 2 Scene 2 of Romeo and Juliet Shakespeare uses words with powerful connotations, as Romeo says, Deny thy father and refuse thy name, or if thou will not, be but sworn my love, and Ill no longer be a Capulet. This suggests that their families may not agree that theyre in love and that even if their families may not get on with each other, they are truly in love. Romeo realises the consequences of his love for Juliet as he chooses forceful words such as deny and refuse. Shakespeare also uses visual imagery, such as, Romeo: two of the fairest stars in all of heaven do entreat her eyes to twinkle in their spheres till they return. This quotation shows that Romeo is comparing Juliets eyes to the stars and is saying how her eyes are beautiful. Having the Globe theatre as the stage would draw the attention of the audience towards the twinkling sky. He continues to use visual imagery, for example, Romeo: As that vast shore washed with the farthest sea. This creates the impression that their love is huge, further than the eye can see. Shakespeare uses personification to show the love that Romeo and Juliet have, an example of this is, By love that first led me to enquire lent him eyes. This shows that love is personified, as Cupid the Roman God of Love. Romeo admits his love to Juliet from the first moment their eyes met. Also, Romeo says With loves light wings did I oerpearch these walls, for stony limits cannot hold love out, and what love can do, that dares love attempt. He uses soft words and alliteration loves light. This phrase implies love gave him strength and that he is willing to do anything for her. In addition he says love enabled him to get to her not only by physical strength but with emotional strength. Finally, Shakespeare uses tragic irony, for instance, Romeo says, Hence forth I never will be Romeo. The audience know he is going to die but he doesnt. He is giving out clues to the audience that he will soon die. He is saying he will not be the ladies man anymore and feels Juliet is the only one for him. He continues to use this as Romeo says, Arise, fair sun, and kill the envious moon who is already sick and pale with grief. He is saying that the sun is Juliet and the envious moon is her family. This shows a positive with a negative, and shows love then shows what will happen later, death. To conclude, Shakespeare used many different ways to show how Romeo and Juliet felt about each other; he not only used the written word but also used the Globe Theatre as a dimension, especially with the balcony scene. I believe that it would have been very entertaining to have watched one of Shakespeares plays in The Globe Theatre as the actors would have performed right in front of you and around you, you would have felt totally included.